Di Đà
Definition
Proper Noun:
- Amitābha: The name of a celestial Buddha, the principal Buddha in Pure Land Buddhism, representing infinite light and life.
- Amitāyus: A name emphasizing this Buddha's attribute of infinite life.
Proper Noun (common abbreviated form):
- A shortened form of "A Di Đà Phật," used primarily as a mantra or invocation in Buddhist practice.
Usage Examples
- Proper Noun:
- Phật Di Đà tiếp dẫn chúng sinh về Tây Phương Tịnh Độ. (Amitābha Buddha guides sentient beings to the Western Pure Land.)
- Các Phật tử niệm "Nam mô A Di Đà Phật". (Buddhists chant "Namo Amitābha Buddha".)
- Tranh tượng Phật Di Đà thường được thờ phụng. (Statues and paintings of Amitābha Buddha are often venerated.)
Advanced Usage
- "A Di Đà Phật": The full and most common invocation, meaning "Homage to Amitābha Buddha." It is used as a greeting, an exclamation of gratitude, surprise, or a devotional chant.
- A Di Đà Phật, con thành tâm đảnh lễ. (Amitābha Buddha, I sincerely pay homage.)
Variants and Related Words
- A Di Đà Phật (Proper Noun): The full name and mantra.
- Phật A Di Đà (Proper Noun): Another common word order, meaning "Buddha Amitābha."
- Tịnh Độ (Proper Noun): The Pure Land, the paradise presided over by Amitābha Buddha.
- Pháp môn Tịnh Độ (Proper Noun): The Pure Land school of Buddhism, which focuses on devotion to Amitābha Buddha.
Synonyms
- Amitābha: The Sanskrit name meaning "Infinite Light."
- Amitāyus: The Sanskrit name meaning "Infinite Life."
- The Buddha of Infinite Light and Life: A descriptive title.
Related Concepts
- Niệm Phật: Buddha recitation; the core practice of chanting Amitābha Buddha's name.
- Tiếp dẫn: To welcome and guide; refers to Amitābha Buddha's vow to guide believers to his Pure Land.
- Tây Phương Cực Lạc: The Western Paradise of Ultimate Bliss, synonymous with the Pure Land.